Chronicle of the Middle East and North Africa

Key Developments in the MENA Region: The Week Ahead

This period features a mix of high-level diplomacy, electoral momentum and technology-policy forums across the region. From state visits and national elections to artificial intelligence summits, several countries will signal their strategic direction for late 2025 and beyond.

MENA updates
Iraqi Election Security Committee Chairman Lt. Gen. Qais al-Muhammadawi holds a press conference regarding the ‘special voting’ held for members of the security forces ahead of the country’s general elections, on November 10, 2025, in Baghdad, Iraq. Murtadha Al-Sudani / Anadolu (Photo by Murtadha Al-Sudani / Anadolu via AFP)

Governance & Elections

Parliamentary Elections (Egypt, Phase 1, 10–11 Nov 2025)

Egyptian National Elections Authority has scheduled the first domestic voting phase of the 2025 parliamentary elections for 10–11 November, following overseas voting on 7–8 November. Phase 1 covers 14 governorates, including Giza, Alexandria and the Red Sea region.

The election, part of constitutional reforms under President Abdel Fattah al‑Sisi, launches a nationwide campaign cycle as Egypt seeks to renew its lower house. Electoral observers expect strong dominance by pro-government blocs and comparatively low turnout.

Legislative Elections (Iraq, 11 Nov 2025)

Baghdad will hold comprehensive parliamentary elections on 11 November, with 329 seats in the Council of Representatives up for grabs. The date follows a formal announcement by the Cabinet and comes after years of deadlock.

The vote is significant for Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al‑Sudani, who is positioning his coalition to retain power amid sectarian fragmentation and external influence. Analysts caution that meaningful change is unlikely unless turnout rises and independent blocs gain strength.

Technology & Diplomacy

2nd Annual TRENDS Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence (Abu Dhabi, 13 Nov 2025)

TRENDS Research & Advisory will host its second annual Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence in Abu Dhabi on 13 November, under the theme “Tech Diplomacy in the MENA Region.” The conference, held in partnership with the UAE Cybersecurity Council, will bring together global tech firms, academic institutions and policy-makers to explore AI’s economic, security and diplomatic implications.

Key participants include representatives from OpenAI, Google and major Gulf-based research universities. The forum underscores the UAE’s ambition to lead on emerging technology policy and international cooperation.

Looking Ahead

As early November unfolds, these events will provide early indicators of how countries across the region are charting their strategies for governance, technology and diplomacy. In Egypt and Iraq, the choices made at the ballot box will shape legislative contours and reform momentum into 2026.

In Abu Dhabi, the AI dialogue may pinpoint partnerships and regulatory frameworks that influence regional tech ecosystems. Collectively, the week offers a snapshot of how MENA states balance domestic reform, regional engagement and future-focused policy.

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written by
Kawthar Metwalli
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